U.S. President Barack Obama
U.S. President Barack Obama on Monday sent to
Republican-controlled Congress a $3.99-trillion budget proposal, which
is likely to face opposition there especially regarding the policies to
levy a one-time 14 per cent tax on the $2-trillion in profits currently
held overseas by U.S. corporations.
The President
hopes to use a significant part of this tax revenue, derived largely
from technology and pharmaceutical corporations, to finance
infrastructure spending on America's “crumbling roads and bridges.”
Though
Republicans reacted negatively to the proposal they did not completely
reject Mr. Obama’s serious offer on corporate tax reform, possibly owing
to the fact that Republican Party members have in the past mooted the
idea of a “repatriation tax” to finance infrastructure spending.
Yet
opposition to the budget proposals is likely to focus more on what was
described as Mr. Obama’s firm left-ward move in terms of higher taxes on
wealthy Americans and increased spending to boost the incomes of the
middle class through spending on sectors such as education.
The
Obama administration, however, emphasised that the proposals for higher
taxes and spending would offset each other to an extent and thus would
not contribute to increases in the deficit.
With
Congressional wrangling over deficit-reduction, cuts to safety net
programmes such as Social Security and fears of automatic,
“sequestration” cuts now on the backburner, the Obama administration
appeared to have fixed “middle class economics,” a major theme of the
President’s State of the Union address this year, in its sights.
While
Mr. Obama’s proposals this week could theoretically reduce income
inequality and improve middle-class welfare over the longer term,
observers here noted that there was “virtually no chance” that Congress
will adopt the tax increases that he has proposed.
His
“move to the left” may also raise concerns in the camp of former
Secretary of State and potential 2016 presidential candidate Hillary
Clinton, who may fear that this could open her up to Republican
arguments that a vote for her would be a vote for a potential fiscal
crisis.
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